Basic Medical Sciences

Femur

The long bone in the human leg extending from the hip to the knee, also known as the thigh bone. It is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the human body, articulating proximally with the acetabulum of the pelvis and distally with the tibia and patella.

Turkish Uyluk kemiği
Pronunciation ˈfiːmər
Usage frequency 8

Relative in-app score

long bonelower limborthopedicsthigh
thigh boneos femoris

This page explains vocabulary for learning purposes. It is not personal medical advice.

Meaning and Clinical Context

The long bone in the human leg extending from the hip to the knee, also known as the thigh bone. It is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the human body, articulating proximally with the acetabulum of the pelvis and distally with the tibia and patella.

When assessing a patient with a suspected femur fracture, immobilize the limb immediately and check for neurovascular compromise distal to the injury site.

Turkish Translation

Uyluk kemiği

Example in Use

English: The radiograph revealed a comminuted fracture of the distal femur, requiring surgical intervention with internal fixation.

Turkish: Radyografi, internal fiksasyon ile cerrahi müdahale gerektiren distal femurda parçalı bir kırık ortaya çıkardı.

Clinical Notes

Scenario

A trauma patient presents with severe leg deformity and pain. Assess and manage a suspected mid-shaft femur fracture, noting potential blood loss.

Response Template

The imaging confirms a fracture of the femur. We need to prepare for an orthopedic consultation immediately.

Mini FAQ

What does Femur mean in medical English?

The long bone in the human leg extending from the hip to the knee, also known as the thigh bone. It is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the human body, articulating proximally with the acetabulum of the pelvis and distally with the tibia and patella.

When is Femur used in clinical communication?

When assessing a patient with a suspected femur fracture, immobilize the limb immediately and check for neurovascular compromise distal to the injury site.

Which glossary category includes Femur?

Femur is grouped under Basic Medical Sciences in the HealthSpeak glossary.

Related Terms

Basic Medical Sciences

Tibia

The larger and stronger of the two bones in the lower leg, located on the medial side. It connects the knee with the ankle bones and is the main weight-bearing bone of t...

Basic Medical Sciences

Pelvis

The basin-shaped complex of bones that connects the axial skeleton to the lower limbs. It is composed of the two hip bones (os coxae), the sacrum, and the coccyx, protec...

Basic Medical Sciences

Knee Joint

A complex synovial hinge joint (ginglymus) that connects the femur, tibia, and patella, allowing for flexion, extension, and limited medial and lateral rotation. It is t...

Basic Medical Sciences

Ankle Joint

A synovial hinge-type joint, also known as the talocrural joint, formed by the articulation of the talus bone with the distal ends of the tibia and fibula. It is primari...

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