Cardiology

Myocardial Infarction

Necrosis of myocardial tissue due to prolonged ischemia, typically caused by acute thrombotic occlusion of a coronary artery.

Turkish Miyokard Enfarktüsü
Pronunciation ˌmaɪəˈkɑːrdiəl ɪnˈfɑːrkʃən
Usage frequency 10

Relative in-app score

cardiologyemergencyischemia
Heart attackAcute coronary syndrome

This page explains vocabulary for learning purposes. It is not personal medical advice.

Meaning and Clinical Context

Necrosis of myocardial tissue due to prolonged ischemia, typically caused by acute thrombotic occlusion of a coronary artery.

Myocardial infarction requires immediate reperfusion therapy (PCI or thrombolysis) to limit infarct size. Post-MI management includes dual antiplatelet therapy, beta-blockers, and statins.

Turkish Translation

Miyokard Enfarktüsü

Example in Use

English: The patient was diagnosed with an acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and immediately taken for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Turkish: Hastaya akut ST yükselmeli miyokard enfarktüsü (STEMI) teşhisi konuldu ve derhal primer perkütan koroner girişim (PCI) için alındı.

Clinical Notes

Scenario

A 65-year-old diabetic smoker presents with 45 minutes of crushing substernal chest pain radiating to the left arm.

Response Template

STEMI confirmed with [location] ST elevations; troponin elevated to [value]. Activate cath lab immediately.

Mini FAQ

What does Myocardial Infarction mean in medical English?

Necrosis of myocardial tissue due to prolonged ischemia, typically caused by acute thrombotic occlusion of a coronary artery.

When is Myocardial Infarction used in clinical communication?

Myocardial infarction requires immediate reperfusion therapy (PCI or thrombolysis) to limit infarct size. Post-MI management includes dual antiplatelet therapy, beta-blockers, and statins.

Which glossary category includes Myocardial Infarction?

Myocardial Infarction is grouped under Cardiology in the HealthSpeak glossary.

Related Terms

Cardiology

Stable Angina

Predictable chest pain or discomfort provoked by physical exertion or emotional stress, relieved by rest or nitroglycerin, caused by fixed coronary artery stenosis.

Cardiology

Unstable Angina

A type of angina pectoris characterized by unpredictable chest pain or discomfort that occurs at rest or with minimal exertion, often indicating an impending myocardial...

Cardiology

Cardiac Ischemia

Inadequate blood supply to the heart muscle (myocardium) due to partial or complete obstruction of coronary arteries, leading to oxygen deprivation and potential myocard...

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